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R.Ranganathan M.Sc., [ MBA - IIMA]     Just some blunt, forthright views       on some subjects / outfits

 
     
 

I am an Indian with fundamental rights to pen boldly:    Links for this section:   hit list   or   sitemap 3

 
 

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Petrol Pricing - India
 

 

Comment on 10-6-2008: This page is worth a read though it was written in April 2008 or so.

1. Overstating the Losses /  Government is guilty of misrepresentation

Government is instituting a high power committee to probe overstated potential losses of the Government run, Oil Marketing Companies - IOC, BPCL and HPCL. Press also woken up now

2. Opacified, understated TAX element

Government increased the price of LPG cylinder by Rs 50. And in Delhi, the actual increase to the Consumers / Public will only Rs 10. What led to this magic ? The Tax

3. Government did not earlier raise the prices because of Gujarat Elections first and then, Karnataka Elections.

4.  Petrol Price has been raised on 4-6-2008. Just examine the reasons given by the Ministers and Secretaries. 

If Steel or Cement Companies give the same or similar reasons, they are wrong.  But if Government does, it is right - Misuse of Power and questionable Ethics and Analysis

Fuel prices propel inflation. So a steep rise of 10% in one stroke is going to be counter productive

5-6-2008 News: Transport Carriers are going to hike the freight charges by 15%. Consumer Durable makers are thinking of 5% hike. In Ahmedabad, most Autos run on CNG and the minimum fare was Rs 7/-. Today, it has got raised to Rs 9 - nearly 30% rise ! Public pays for the stupidity of wrong persons in power / untimely decisions. 

Advertisement panels on site:  I do not endorse any other commercial skin / hair product as I do not even retail my own invention, Swapna, in this site. Effective 28th July 2008, I have gradually released this site  to Google to place their advertisements panels. This is to generate some revenue - if they do not clash with my views. These mechanically placed advertisements can be reviewed only after September 5, 2008

 

The Prime Minister downwards are misrepresenting / hiding facts and fooling the Public.
   
  Source:  CNBC - Tv 18 and ND Profit Business Channels, 8-11-2007: CNBC TV 18 - 1-1-2008
   
  Aviation turbine fuel's price has been reduced by Rs 2053 per Kilo Litre. And the 2 points remote controlled, whining Prime Minister and others will start wailing about 'increasing subsidy in Petrol' as they have anyway lost in Gujarat. 
   
 
Government loots more with Petrol Pricing in India

Press and some commentators gloss over some glaring in built contradictions. That is a pity


 
 
Likely revision is dictated by rising crude price ?  - Government provides the contrary proof
   
 
Manmohan citing subsidy burden is a cheap lie and bad economics
 
Are these fellows, Government Servants or unreliable tricksters ? 
   
  They accept that the current Indian market price of Petrol was based on the earlier basket price of 65 Dollars for Crude. 

They say the base has changed - the international crude price is now 95 Dollars against earlier 65 Dollars - 46% more cost escalation. Murli Deora says that the Petrol Price can go up by Rs 2 per litre - less than 5% compared to the present price

Cost has gone up by 46% and planned recovery is hardly 5% ! something fishy ? You bet

They were recovering more earlier, planning less recovery because of vote bank politics, fooling the public or there is no need, if the direct taxes, which has gone up by 40000 Crores this year is sufficient to absorb the ' crude shock'. It is a combination of all these factors, as the following sections will analyse / expose

Who will crucify them ?

Indian Rupee has appreciated about 12% after March 2007 - less than Rs 40 from 45.50 level. These fellows know that and still do not account for it. They are insincere in their presentation

The International crude price of say, 98 Dollars per barrel, in effect means only 86 Dollars, if the exchange rates are accounted. So what are they cribbing about ?


 
 
Politicians never commit Suicide ! If they do, they would not be Politicians.Only the poor and the farmers feel forced
   
  The self certified watch dog, the Press, sleeps at its convenience - cowards or lap dogs ?
   
May I Justify for you this arrogant, blunt and outspoken epithets that I shower on all above ?
   
  The Petroleum Secretary was quoted in ND TV profit  that the under recovery on Petroleum products is 68000 Crores as on 13-11-2007 ? Even if crude is 100 Dollars, but for the cascading taxes, petrol can be sold for Rs 40 per litre - refer the next section.
   
  You hit a person who has trusted you and make him fall. Then, you help him to his feet and offer to provide band aid and water, if he can pay. We do not indulge in such cheap things. Government does that with Petrol pricing - so condemn these fellows for their despicable standards
   
Joke

on the 

Public

Aviation Turbine Fuel / ATF: It seems that Indian Carriers are charged more than the Foreign ones !  If so, it is ridiculous. ATF is special grade of Kerosene for aircrafts. The current price is about Rs 41800 - if my reading of the fleeting message was right. 

Why should it be charged less that Petrol ? The more affluent persons fly. Praful Patel asked the Minister to lower the prices, by reducing the taxes and Mr. Deora promised to take up the matter further. 


 

This site is the detailed catalogue for my invention. Yet, I do not retail Swapna, through this site. Hence, there is no question of my endorsing any other commercial skin / hair product.

 

Cost of Petrol - Government's hidden margin !
   
  As of November 6, 2007, every other person in government cry hoarse that the price of Crude - would touch 100 US Dollars tomorrow and need for petrol price revision. Let me take from there 

Reliance Industries Gross Refining Margin is about 13 Dollars per barrel - and it is less with other Public Sector Refineries. Add 40% for Packing, Transportation and Distribution cost. That is, 100 + 15 + 45 = 160 Dollars at the most. One barrel is 160 litres for crude. Assume that Dollar is equal to Rs 40 though it is a bit less. Petrol can still be easily sold at Rs 40 per litre

The position is precarious / ICU case is hogwash should be clear from the above

The price revision is  delayed because of Gujarat Elections - ! Why not have then elections once in 3 months in one or the other 23 States and Union Territories ?  Will not CEC oblige ? If CPM does not continue to act like a Paper Tiger, even elections to the Centre is not far away. 

Their loud shouts contradicts their closed door whispers


 
 
Prevailing Price of Petrol - questions the dubious pricing
   
  The present price is based on a crude basket price of 65 Dollars. Crude + refining charges + distribution cost of 40%, as done in an earlier section above, would amount to 112 Dollars per barrel. With Dollar at Rs 45, even earlier, petrol could have been priced at around Rs 32 per litre

The public pays Rs 49 per litre in Ahmedabad. The Government does not account for 49 divided by Rs 32 or the hidden 55.5% extra amount collected from the Public. [ There can be, say 5% wastage / loss in recovery - but that is minor and can be overlooked now ]

Check with Bush

Price of Petrol is only 3 dollars per gallon [ US gallon is 3.785 litres ] in States as of November 12, 2007 - that is 0.8 Dollars per litre or Rs 32 per litre

Another circumstantial, clinching evidence: Bush has not attacked any other Country like Iran or others after Iraq. Would he have sat still if US Energy security or Crude prices were a problem ? 


 
 
Where is that 55% unsaid amount ? safely in Government coffers
   
  Excise Duty, Sales Tax, Octroi and what have you, are normally ad valorem duties / in proportion to value - charged in percentage terms. So if the crude basket price goes up and government raises the prices, it quietly and unfairly earns more through the taxes.

  This unwanted, counter productive Looting continues

[ Besides the PM, we have an egomaniacal Finance Minister, who may be eying for Noble Prize, with his discovery of direct corelation between Cement Prices and Inflation. He is an unworthy disciple of Indira Gandhi - she saw inflation with Onion / Potato prices and cashed on it ]

One woman exposed that - not the Press and the umpteen hundred experts

Brinda Karat did: When the Government raised the petrol and Diesel prices last, she said in the Parliament that the Government collected Rs 5000 Crores more than what they promised

Tragic Joke: Mr. Sudhir Raha, ex Chairman of ONGC said on CNBC - TV 18 on 6th Nov, that the duties inflate the final price. The Press / Commentators ignore this - should they ? No

In 1993 or earlier, the duty was raised more to reduce the petrol consumption / import bill because of poor foreign reserve. The Foreign Reserves have improved. Government desires that India becomes an Auto Centre like IT. Given these, inflating petrol prices is illogical / insane. 


 
 
Burden on the common man of a demented / wayward action of a Finance Minister ?   Double Standard !
   
  To spite the Cement Makers, Chidambaram reduced the Taxes overnight - so that the landed cost of Cement from Pakistan was less than Indian Market Price

'The Government's notification today [ 3-4-2007] of the withdrawal of nearly 20% duty on imported Cement to make them cheaper than the present prevailing market prices in India is a categorical proof that it is an unwanted act of a demented, unbalanced, short sighted, egomaniac    [ April 2007 ]'  - refer Sack Chidambaram for more

His defense: 'please articulate concerns with the farmer who buys a bag of cement' Chidambaram's interview with CNBC TV 18

But in Petrol, the hidden, exorbitant and counter productive duties cannot be cut. Why ?

Public do not need Petrol as much as they do Cement, Manmohan Singh dare not ask or interfere with what I do, Either Mukesh Ambabi or Ranganathan will buy up all the petrol and starve the petrol pumps / public, we can act Right only if Left kicks or perhaps any other hundred excuses that these fellows / spokesperson, Sanghvi can think of. 

   

This site is the detailed catalogue for my invention. Yet, I do not retail Swapna, through this site. Hence, there is no question of my endorsing any other commercial skin / hair product.....ad

 

The Poor / Public  suffer most from the Governmental fooling
   
  The Government, in its wisdom and to keep the public uninformed, resort to higher and hidden indirect taxes. They invariably have cascading effect also - in simple terms, tax over tax over tax

The 100 Crores Indians pay more to the Government than the Rich and Affluent Income Tax payers. They, including the poor, also pay for the Petrol and not, just the buyers of Petrol from Petrol Pumps, who are only conduits for the transfer of the money to the Government. 

The manufacturing companies, the service providers, bus / train operators, and the vegetable vendors pass on the 'additional cost' to the buyers. The cost trickles down to every person and every object of daily use 

Petrol and Diesel price raises increases the Transportation cost of Goods - be it a match box, salt, soap or wheat. Public will pay more and these fellows will preach worthless sermons


 
 
Oft touted, Insipid and shallow excuses 
  not worth detailed analysis or thoughts - normally, packaged bluffs
   
  Cross Subsidisation: When Petrol was sold at Rs 1.35 per litre in Nov 1974, the price had enough margin to subsidise the sale of  Kerosene at 25 paise per litre. 

Crude price increases: OPEC was formed in 1973 and the initial price got fixed at 14 Dollars. In 74, the barrel price was 18 Dollars or so. Even we assume it to be 14 Dollars then and take the present price is 7 times more around 98 Dollars. So Petrol price should be 7 x 1.35 =  Rs 9.45

Accounting for exchange Rates:   The Dollar was equal to about Rs 12 in 1974. As of  November 2007, it is about 40 - less than 3.5 times more. If we use this multiplier, Petrol prices should not have been over Rs 30  [ 9.45 x 3.5 ]


 
 
Keep the Tax meaningful
  The Excise duty - Central Government, Sales Tax - State Government and Octroi - Municipality can all pegged at Rupee 1 per litre. It should never be ad valorem - giving scope for Government to loot more unfairly [doing no work to deserve the extra income !]   Why not ?

These fellows lease Iron Ore mines at about Rs 25 per ton / per 1000kgs. Is it not a National property and the benefit should go to the people. SAIL and NMDC export the ore at over Rs 6000 per ton. Whose money is that ? Why did they not have ad valorem duty for this natural resource ?

This Iron Mines leasing is the major reason for high net Proft Margin by SAIL, NMDC, [ Government shares the profits ] Sesa Goa and Tata Steel. Why Mittal wants to put up only 2 Steel plants ? He can put up a few more. The rich can / always get richer. Lime Stone quarries aremostly leased at 45 paise per kg.

India's production of Steel is 170 Million Tons / 17 Crores Tons / 17000 Crores in kgs.  Just imagine that Iron ores were charged at 10% of Market price or 70 paise per kg, it would have given about 50000 Crores to the Nation, for the benefit of the Public - and not free gifts to NMDC, Mittal, Tata or Agarwal

So the Prime Minister has to shed Crocodile Tears


 
 
Income raises to meet the Expenditure - Northcote Parkinson's second law
   
  Government all over the World tax you in the name of the poor, public upliftment, and other impressive excuses. They never withdraw the tax even after the original cause for the levy of such a tax has become irrelevant - one example below. 

Excise Duty - NES 68: To recover the Bangla Desh war expenses, products falling under section 68, not elsewhere specified or NES for short, were brought into excise and 1% levy was made. Then it became 2%, got raised to 5%, then to 8% and finally 10%. And you have the service tax also on that - [ Petrol was under NES 68, I think. ]

Benefit to the Public - added cost in the short term and extra added costs in the long run

Only Government benefits - Work expands to fill the available Time. More Government employees, more pay, less work and shallow, tall structures to scare the public - that is Public Service !

written in January 2008

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